1. Combine dry ingredients in a bowl. 2. Cut in the shortening until it resembles crumbs. 3. Slowly add water and mix thoroughly until you have a good dough. 4. Knead the dough for a few minutes. 5. Use flour when needed and break off pieces about the size of a golf ball. 6. You flatten these balls to about pancake size and fry in hot oil. 7. I don't remember the reason why but the Indians poke a hole in the center of the dough before frying. 8. When they are golden, drain on paper towels.